Cardiac Catheterization: Before Your Child's Procedure
What is cardiac catheterization?

Cardiac catheterization is a procedure your doctor uses to see
images and get information about your child's heart and blood
vessels from the inside. It can also be done to repair some
congenital heart defects. This is a kind of heart problem that your
child is born with.
Your doctor doesn't need to make any cuts to do the procedure.
Instead, the doctor uses a thin tube called a catheter. The catheter
is put into a blood vessel in the groin, neck, or other place on
your child's body. Then the doctor moves the catheter through the
blood vessel to the heart. The doctor may use the catheter to take
blood samples and measurements, such as blood pressure. A dye can be
put into the catheter. The doctor can take X-ray pictures of the dye
as it moves through your child's heart and blood vessels. If the
doctor is going to repair a heart problem, special tools are moved
through the catheter to the heart. The doctor uses these tools to
repair the problem. Then the catheter is removed from your child's
body.
Your child may be able to go home the same day. Your child will see
the doctor for regular checkups.
It can be scary when your child has a heart problem. It can help to
learn as much as you can about your child's condition. You may also
want to talk with other parents who have a child with a similar
problem.
How do you prepare for the procedure?
Procedures can be stressful for both your child and you. This
information will help you understand what you can expect. And it
will help you safely prepare for your child's procedure.
Preparing for the procedure
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Tell the doctor ALL the medicines, vitamins, supplements,
and herbal remedies your child takes. Some may increase
the risk of problems during the procedure. Your doctor
will tell you if your child should stop taking any of them
before the procedure and how soon to do it.
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The day before the procedure
What happens on the day of the procedure?

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Follow the instructions exactly about when your child
should stop eating and drinking. If you don't, the
procedure may be canceled. If the doctor told you to have
your child take any medicines on the day of the procedure,
have your child take them with only a sip of water.
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Be sure your child has something that's a reminder of
home. A special stuffed animal, toy, or blanket may be
comforting. For an older child, it might be a book or
music.
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At the hospital or surgery center
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After the procedure, your child will be taken to the
recovery room. As your child wakes up, the recovery room
staff will monitor your child's condition. The doctor will
talk to you about the procedure.
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When should you call your doctor?
Current as of: June 24, 2023
Content Version: 14.0
Care instructions adapted under license by your healthcare
professional. If you have questions about a medical condition or
this instruction, always ask your healthcare professional.
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your use of this information.