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Learning About Body Temperature Problems in Newborns

What is body temperature?

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A normal body temperature is 98.6°F (37°C). But in newborns, the temperature maybe be higher or lower than this. That's because the body usually keeps its temperature within a safe range. But in a newborn, this may not happen for several days to weeks.

Is a high or low temperature a problem?

Often, a high or low temperature is not a problem. It may mean that your baby is getting used to life outside the womb.

But sometimes it can be a sign of a problem. Your baby may have an infection.

Other things can cause a high or low temperature:

  • A newborn may have a fever if the mother had a fever before she gave birth.

  • The baby may be wearing too many clothes. Or the baby may have too many blankets.

How is a high or low temperature treated?

Your doctor will watch your baby carefully to make sure the high or low temperature is not a problem. Your doctor will:

  • Check to see if your baby has an infection.

  • Check your baby's weight. This is to find out if your baby is getting enough to eat.

  • Take steps to treat your baby's temperature.

    • For a low temperature, your doctor may use an incubator or plastic hoods or blankets. Or the doctor may ask a caregiver to hold the baby skin-to-skin. This is called kangaroo care.

    • For a high temperature, your doctor may tell you to take the covers off your baby. Or your doctor may give your baby acetaminophen (Tylenol).

Follow-up care is a key part of your child's treatment and safety. Be sure to make and go to all appointments, and call your doctor if your child is having problems. It's also a good idea to know your child's test results and keep a list of the medicines your child takes.

Current as of: October 24, 2023

Content Version: 14.0

Care instructions adapted under license by your healthcare professional. If you have questions about a medical condition or this instruction, always ask your healthcare professional. Healthwise, Incorporated disclaims any warranty or liability for your use of this information.

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